掌握一些高級(jí)句型是高考英語作文提分的關(guān)鍵！

1. 主語 cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。)

例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性都不為過。

2. There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人沒有必要做……)

例如：There is no need for you to bring more food.

不需你拿來更多的食物了。

3. By doing…，主語 can …. (借著……，……能夠……)

例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。

4. … enable sb. to do…. (……使……能夠……)

例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

5. On no account can we do…. (我們絕對(duì)不能……)

例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。

6. What will happen to sb.? (某人將會(huì)怎樣?)

例如：What will happen to the orphan?

那個(gè)孤兒將會(huì)怎樣?

7. For the past 時(shí)間，主語 現(xiàn)在完成式/現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)…. (過去……時(shí)間來，……一直……)

例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.

過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。

8. It pays to do….(……是值得的。)

例如：It pays to help others.

幫助別人是值得的。

9. 主語 be based on….(以……為基礎(chǔ))

例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

10. 主語 do one’s best to do….(盡全力做……)

例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。

注意：“盡全力”在英語中有不同表達(dá)。

例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.

我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。

11. 主語 be closely related to …. (與……息息相關(guān))

例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。

12. 主語 get into the habit of V-ing = make it a rule to V (養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣)

例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。

13. What a 形容詞 名詞 主語 be!= How 形容詞 a 名詞 be!(多么……!)

例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守諾言是多么重要的事!

14. 主語 do good/ harm to sth.. (對(duì)……有益/有害)

例如：Reading does good to our mind.

讀書對(duì)心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health.

工作過度對(duì)健康有害。

15. 主語 have a great influence on sth. (對(duì)……有很大的影響)

例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。

16. nothing can prevent us from doing…. (沒有事情能夠阻擋我們做……)

例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.

這顯示了沒有事情能夠阻擋我們實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。

17. Upon/On doing…, …. (一……就…….)

例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word.

一聽到這個(gè)出乎意料的消息，他驚訝到說不出話來。

注意：此句型一般可以改為如下復(fù)合句句型。

例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….

他一聽到這個(gè)出乎意料的消息，就如此驚訝以至于……

Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.

他剛來，她就開始抱怨。

No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.

他剛來，就下雨了。

18. would rather do…than do…(寧愿……而不……)

例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.

我寧愿步行回家也不愿做擁擠的公交車。

注意：此句型可以改為prefer to do…rather than do…句型。

例如：I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him.

我寧愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖電影。

19. only 狀語， 主句部分倒裝

例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.

直到那時(shí)，重建工作才開始。

20. be worth doing (值得做)

例如：The book is worth reading.

這本書值得讀。

21. Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因?yàn)椤?

例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。

22. 主語 is the 形容詞最高級(jí) 名詞 (that) 主語 have ever seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)

例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.

劉亦菲是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

注意，比較級(jí)也可以用來表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意思。

例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.

在我生活中我從來沒見過比劉亦菲更美的女孩。

Nothing is more important than to receive education.

沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

23. There is no denying that S V….(不可否認(rèn)的……)

例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。

24. It is universally acknowledged that 從句(全世界都知道……)

例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。

注意，全世界都知道還可以改為以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (眾所周知，……)。

例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.

眾所周知，知識(shí)就是力量。

25. There is no doubt that 從句(毫無疑問的……)

例如：There is no doubt that he came late.

毫無疑問，他來晚了。

26. (It is) No wonder that…. (難怪……)

例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class.

難怪他在課堂上睡著了。

27. So 形容詞 be 主詞 that 從句 (如此……以致于……)

例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。

28. 形容詞 as 主語 be，主語 謂語(雖然……)

例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。

29. The 比較級(jí) 主語 謂語， the 比較級(jí) 主語 謂語(愈……愈……)

例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。

30. It is time 主語 過去式 (該是……的時(shí)候了)

例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。

注意：此句型可以轉(zhuǎn)化為簡(jiǎn)單句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….

例如：It is time for lunch.

該吃午飯了。

31. To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老實(shí)說, ……)

例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.

老實(shí)說，不論你喜不喜歡，你別無選擇。

32. it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的時(shí)間來做……)

例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.

到目前為止我們所知道的是，他用了1年的時(shí)間來寫這本書。

It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.

過了很久，他們才意識(shí)到犯錯(cuò)了。

33. spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花盡可能的時(shí)間做某事)

例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.

他花了盡可能多時(shí)間記新單詞。

34. Since 主語 過去式，主語 現(xiàn)在完成式

例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.

自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

35. An advantage of… is that 句子 (……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……)

例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.

使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。

36. It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……)

例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近這個(gè)問題才被解決。

37. We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我們……，我們就會(huì)成功的)

例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我們堅(jiān)持努力工作，我們會(huì)成功的。

38. No matter wh-從句，… .

例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英語有多么難，你都應(yīng)該盡你最大的努力來學(xué)它。

注意：此句型一般可以改為疑問詞 ever引導(dǎo)的從句， 主句

例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.

無論他讓你做什么，都請(qǐng)拒絕他。

39. It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是沒有用的)

例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk.

覆水難收。

40. The reason why 從句 is that 從句 (……的原因是……)

例如：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。